Good gut health is the foundation stone of a healthy life. Our gastrointestinal system plays a vital role in ensuring good digestion, nutrient absorption, and proper functioning of the immune system.
Table of Content
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Why is gut health important?
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Common signs of poor gut
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Mistakes to Avoid for a Healthier Gut
Why is gut health important?
A healthy gut means an individual has a good balance of bacteria, or microbes, in their gastrointestinal tract. These microbes help the body:
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Get rid of toxins
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Obtain energy from the food you eat
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Fight harmful viruses and bacteria
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Produce the mood-boosting brain chemical called serotonin
Common signs of poor gut may include:
When our body does not have sufficient good bacteria, the bad bacteria multiply. Common signs of a gut bacteria imbalance may include:
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Digestive issues, such as constipation, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, bloating, or heartburn
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Autoimmune problems, such as thyroid issues, rheumatoid arthritis, and type 1 diabetes
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Unexplained mood disorders, such as depression or anxiety
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Sugar cravings
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Difficulty sleeping
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Skin rashes and allergies
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Unexplained fatigue or sluggishness
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Unexplained weight gain or weight loss
Mistakes to Avoid for a Healthier Gut
Unfortunately, many people make common lifestyle mistakes that can negatively impact their gut health. Here is a list of common errors and how to avoid them for a healthier gut.
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Lack of fiber
Fiber is crucial for maintaining a healthy gut. It provides the roughage that helps regulate bowel movement, prevents constipation, and nourishes beneficial bacteria in your digestive system. Not consuming enough fiber is a common mistake that many people make. Avoid it by incorporating fiber-rich foods like legumes, whole grains, fruits, and vegetables into your daily meals.
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Insufficient hydration
Dehydration can lead to constipation and hinder the smooth functioning of our digestive system. Staying hydrated throughout the day is vital for maintaining good gut health. One must aim to consume at least eight glasses of water a day and more in case the weather is too hot or one is physically active.
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Poor dietary choices
One of the most common mistakes that people make is having a poor diet. Diets high in processed foods, sugar, unhealthy fats, and low in fiber can harm gut health. These foods can disrupt the balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut, causing digestive issues and inflammation. To promote good gut health, focus on consuming a balanced diet of fibre, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains, and fermented foods like yogurt.
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Ignoring food sensitivities
Many individuals have food sensitivities, intolerances, or allergies that they may not be aware of. Ignoring these sensitivities can lead to gut discomfort and digestive problems. One must pay attention to how our body reacts to certain foods and consider seeking medical advice or undergoing allergy testing if we suspect food sensitivities.
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Irregular eating patterns
Irregular eating patterns can lead to overeating or undereating, which can upset the gut. One must try to eat regular, balanced meals by fixing meal timings and preparing nutritious food a little in advance to avoid unnecessary snacking when hungry.
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Excessive alcohol consumption
Excessive alcohol intake can disturb the gut microbiome and damage the gut lining. It can lead to conditions like leaky gut syndrome, where the intestinal barrier becomes more permeable, allowing harmful substances to enter the bloodstream. If one cannot stop consuming alcohol, then one must make sure to limit or reduce it to protect gut health and other bodily functions.
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Stress and anxiety
Chronic stress and anxiety can hurt our gut. Emotional stress can manifest as physical symptoms in the gut, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). One must practice stress-reduction techniques like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises to support mental and gut health.
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Not getting enough sleep.
Not everyone may know that getting enough sleep is also important for good gut health. Poor sleep patterns can disrupt the balance of gut bacteria and contribute to gastrointestinal issues. One must aim for at least 7-9 hours of quality sleep daily to support the gut as well as other systems of the body. Rest and recovery are essential for overall good health, and it should not be ignored.
Our gut health is equally essential for our well-being, as is the health of other vital organs. Small and simple lifestyle changes can help improve our gut health. For a professional help on the diet to improve gut health, one must consult a dietitian.